一轮复习人教版九年级全册单元核心语法归纳(附中考真题及答案)
来源:小高教学网 作者:kk 时间:2024-07-29 14:11:46 阅读次数:0
近期不少网友都在问:一轮复习人教版九年级全册单元核心语法归纳(附中考真题及答案),小编也是查阅很多资料,整理了一些相关方面的答案,大家可以参考一下。
【温馨提示】本文共有2072个字,预计阅读完需要6分钟,请仔细阅读哦!
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?by+V-ing★“by+V-ing”结构在句子中作方式状语,常用来表示“以、靠、借助、通过、用(某种方法或手段)”而达到某种预期的目的。该结构常用来回答 How do you...? 之类的问题。★ 当 by 和表示交通工具的名词连用时,它与名词之间不用任何限定词,且名词用单数形式。They often go to school by subway. 他们经常坐地铁上学。★ by,in 和 with 都可以表示“通过;借助”。by 后接表示动作、行为的名词;in 表示“用某种语言;用某种材料”;with 后接表示物体或工具的名词。如:You may send the book by post. 你可以通过邮局把书寄出去。提建议句式①What/how about +doing sth.?如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you +do sth.?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not +do sth.?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's +do sth.如:Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/I+ do sth.?如:Shall we/ I go shopping?unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!宾语从句that,if 和 whatever 引导的宾语从句:★ 宾语从句中连接词的选择1. 由 that 引导的宾语从句:that 在从句中无词义,不作任何成分,常可省略。如:Jenny said (that) she could finish her painting before supper.I think (that) you are right.2. 由 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句:if 或 whether 引导宾语从句时,一般可通用,都表示“是否”。如:I don't know if / whether she still works there.I want to know if / whether there is a hospital in this street.但在下列情况下,只能用 whether,而不能用 if:(1)在 whether ... or not 或 whether or not 结构中,不能用 if。如:Nobody knows whether or not it will rain.(2)在介词之后用 whether。如:I'm interested in whether he likes English.★ 主从句时态的呼应当主句是一般现在时态时,从句可用各种时态;当主句是一般过去时态时,从句常用过去的某种时态。但当从句叙述的是客观事实或一般真理时,即使主句为过去时,宾语从句仍然用一般现在时态。如:He said he would spend his holiday in Dalian.Our geography teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.直击中考1.【2024.四川乐山】-Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.-Don't mention it. _____ you have more questions,come to me any time.A.IfB.BecauseC.Though答案见文末反义疑问句①肯定陈述句+否定提问。如:Lily is a student isn't she?Lily will go to China,won't she?②否定陈述句+肯定提问。如:She doesn't come from China,does she?You haven't finished homework,have you?③提问部分用代词而不用名词如:Lily is a student,isn't she?④陈述句中含有否定意义的词如:little,few,never,nothing,hard 等,其反意疑问句用肯定式。如:He knows little English,does he?他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?表达“花费”1.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间"①spend...on sth.在某事上花费(金钱、时间)②spend...doing sth.花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如:He spends too much time on clothes.他花费太多的时间在衣着上。(花金钱)He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。(花时间)2. pay 的基本用法是:① pay(sb.)money for sth. 花费钱(给某人)买。② pay for sth. 付……的钱。③ pay for sb. 替某人付钱。④ pay sb. 付钱给某人。⑤ pay money back. 还钱。⑥ pay off one's money. 还清钱。如:① I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了 10 元买这本书。② I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。③ Don't wory! I'll pay for you. 别担心,我会给你付钱的。④ They pay us every month. 他们每月给我们报酬。3. take 后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:① It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。② doing sth.takes sb.+时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。如:① It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。② Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.他花了一下午修车。4.cost 的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示”值”,常见用法如下:① sth. costs(sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。② (doing)sth.costs(sb).时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。注意:cost 的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。如:① A new computer costs a lot of money.一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。② Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。直击中考2.【2024 湖南长沙】Tom spent 200 yuan ______ this book.A.in B.onC.for D.with3.【2024 广东深圳】It ______ me two days to finish the work.A.took B.costC.spent D.paid4.【2024 天津】I ______ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.A.spend B.costC.take D.pay5.【2024 四川宜宾】I ______ $300 for the bike.A.took B.spentC.cost D.paid答案见文末unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?宾语从句连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。1. 由连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which 等引导,不能省略。例如:Do you know who he is?2. 由连接副词 how, where, when, why 引导, 也不可省略。例如:I don't know where I can buy this kind of camera.3. 宾语从句用陈述句语序,即:连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他。4. 主句与从句的时态关系:(1) 如果主句是一般现在时,从句可以是根据情况所需要的任何时态。例如:I don't know when she came here.Can you tell me when he will come here?(2) 如果主句是过去的时态,从句也应用过去时态的某一种。但若从句是表示客观事实或真理时,从句时态不受主句时态的限制,应用一般现在时。例如:He told us why he would stay at home the next day.The teacher explained how the earth goes around the sun.5. 某些由连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句可改为含“特殊疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构的简单句。例如:
【本文标题和链接】一轮复习人教版九年级全册单元核心语法归纳(附中考真题及答案) http://www.hzhe123.cn//n/184672.html
页面最新缓存时间:
2024年09月13日 星期五
猜你喜欢:
最新资讯